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  • Motion Picture Film Processes/
  • Tinted Base (or Pre-tinted Film)

16mm print on cellulose acetate support.

Dyes are applied to the film support. The black-and-white image layer is colorless.

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Process Description

Pre-tinted film bases were first introduced by European film manufacturers in the 1910s. Pre-tinted film bases were impregnated with dye during film manufacture. As a result, color and depth of tints were standardized to a high degree of uniformity, eliminating uneven results that sometimes occurred with the dye bath method. In 1921, Kodak introduced nine different colors: red, pink, orange, amber, light amber, yellow, green, blue, and lavender. In 1929, when sound-on-film became common, Kodak introduced Sonochrome, pre-tinted film stocks in seventeen different hues that could accommodate soundtracks.
 

Identification Tip

The dye is evenly distributed across the film support. When examined closely, a clear separation is evident between the black-and-white image layer and the colored base.







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FilmCare.org is a web-based film resource created by the Image Permanence Institute, an academic research center devoted to research that informs the preservation of cultural heritage collections. The Image Permanence Institute is a department of the College of Art and Design at Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT).